First photographs of
Ellis reveal a railroad track accompanied by hastily assembled buildings set in the middle
of dusty prairie. Even though the
picture is black and white, it is clear sunshine and open space are plentiful. What is missing is a tree. Any shade to be found had to be man-made.
A decade later, photographic records reveal cottages with
newly planted trees struggling to take root in an inhospitable
environment. The local newspaper editor
petitioned residents to plant more trees throughout town and on farmsteads.
Look at a picture taken in the 1880s in the locale of the
current stone house by Big Creek on West 11th Street to see a thriving
orchard. Shade trees tower in the
background, indicating how Ellis had changed from desolate prairie to an oasis in
fewer than thirty years.
In another photographic series, rows of trees grow near what is now Playworld
Park. In surrounding neighborhoods, healthy
shade trees shelter houses and yards, providing respite from the sun and homes
for birds and squirrels.
By the 1920s, Ellis looked like an Eastern community with
its tree-lined brick streets. It is easy to imagine an autumn stroll
through town and seeing hordes of neighborhood children breaking the prairie
plane as they raked fallen leaves into golden mountains.
After the Dust Bowl’s dry years, snapshots of Ellis reveal fewer shade trees
and none of the optimistic orchards that grew at the end of the 19th
century. Aerial pictures tell the tale
of waterless months and the toll those took on lovely greenery that once
adorned yards, parks, and streets. The oasis had diminished.
Since that dry decade, residents have replanted and nurtured
trees and bushes in Ellis and the surrounding
countryside. Mother Nature has done her
own seeding along waterways, creating a ribbon of green as far as the eye can
see. Once again, families can hang a
tire swing on a big old branch or set their lawn chairs under an accommodating
cottonwood. All that is changing with
this current dry spell.
Watching this drought take its toll on western Kansas
prairie plantings reminds us to value surviving flora. Without significant moisture soon, many locals
will lose plantings that have taken generations to grow.
Perhaps we ought to perform memorial services for the dead since these plantings have been around longer
than many of our family members have. A
thirty-year-old lilac in my backyard succumbed a month ago. Two more-brown than
green yews outside our bedroom inhale last bits of carbon dioxide and expel
final gasps of restorative oxygen.
Along Big Creek, decades old cottonwoods and ash trees suffer
heat stress. Heart-shaped cottonwood leaves yellow long
before Mother Nature signals the fall leaf drop. Some leaves just fall,
skipping the colorful part of their existence.
What will future generations see when they look at pictures
of our yards, parks, and streets? Will they see this as another cycle that came
and went, or will it be a permanent part of their prairie existence.
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